The caas human factors hf strategy seeks to move to a more proactive approach focused on supporting and developing human performance in aviation. Aircraft maintenance certification certifying staff. In the meantime, the guidance provided and the application forms accessed via the caa website portal will continue to be valid. The meda process allows organizations such as maintenance operations, quality control, engineering, reliability, and human factors to work cooperatively and share their findings, recommendations, and followup analysis across organizational lines. Human errors include errors by the flight crew, maintenance personnel, air. Human factors directly cause or contribute to many aviation accidents. This paper is intended to shed light on the fundamental concepts of human factors hf. If they are not detected, they can cause events, worker injuries, wasted time, and even accidents.
Maintenance error management system free meda software. To improve safety in aviation by making states more aware and responsive to the importance of human factors in civil aviation operations through the pro vision of practical human factors materials and. Cap 716 aviation maintenance human factors jaa jar145 page ix acknowledgements 11. Aviation authority caa mandatory occurrence report. Human factors principles mean principles which apply to aeronautical design, certification, training, operations and maintenance and which seek safe interface between the human and other system components by proper consideration to human performance. It appeared that the growing complexity of aircraft technologies, the prevalence for carrying out maintenance during the night and the impact of the increased pressure on the commercial needs of the operation all had. Strategy and action plan uk civil aviation authority. Safety, human factors and the role of the regulator back to the future w j done united kingdom civil aviation authority safety regulation group the 15th annual human factors in aviation maintenance.
This system is a complex one with many interrelated human and machine components. Human factors aviation maintenance research program aar100 the federal aviation administration office of the chief scientific and technical advisor for human factors aar100 directs an aviation maintenance human factors program that focuses on identifying human factors issues across all. Aviation human factors training sofema aviation servicessofema. In this, their second of two volumes, they place particular emphasis on applying. The human factors influence on maintenance reliability. This session will provide background information, implementation strategies, and lessons learned for planning similar human factors in maintenance initiatives in aviation and other maintenance arenas. For information on human factors training or assistance in setting up a mrm program contact grey owl aviation consultants, box 233, onanole, manitoba roj 1no canada, telephone 204 8487353, or. This document is a reprint of the 1995 icao human factors digest no. To use or reference caa publications for any other purpose, for example within.
The uk caa produced a list civil aviation authority uk 1992 of the most frequent maintenance incidents in aircraft over 5,700 kg. Poor aviation maintenance, maintenance errors or maintenance negligence are commonly. Human factors issues affecting aircraft maintenance. The meda process allows organizations such as maintenance operations, quality control, engineering, reliability, and human factors to work cooperatively and share their findings, recommendations, and.
Yet until recently, maintenance personnel were overlooked by the human factors profession. This document updates information previously included in cap 716 issue 1, and includes additional guidance, in particular on human. The human factors dirty dozen skybrary aviation safety. As part of our commitment to supporting your learning and. Significant human risk factors in aircraft maintenance. It is universally agreed that 80 percent of maintenance errors involve. It is universally agreed that 80 percent of maintenance errors involve human factors. The uk caa and several other countries regulatory authorities piloted human factors training for maintenance staff back in the 1990s, early. In addition to the human cost of accidents, aircraft maintenance issueserrors impose a significant financial burden on airlines. Advisory circular civil aviation safety authority of. It amazes me that although the faa, caa, and transport canada have been promoting human factors programs for 16 years, we still have airlines, aircraft and engine manufacturers, maintenance and.
Taylor strongly believe in incorporating the human factors principles in aviation maintenance. Educate and inform the aviation workforce, including pilots, controllers, maintainers, designers. Safety, human factors and the role of the regulator back to the future w j done united kingdom civil aviation authority safety regulation group the 15th annual human factors in aviation maintenance symposium london march 27 29 2001 introduction the year 2000 was a very busy human factors in aviation maintenance year for the aircraft. Human factors guidelines for aircraft maintenance manual. In addition to the human cost of accidents, aircraft maintenance issueserrors impose a significant financial burden on airlines, as they are a major cause of flight delays and cancellations. Much like the field of human factors in general, maintenance human factors issues will persist but will shift form as the workforce, workplace, regulations and resources change. An overview of human factors in aviation maintenance. May 09, 2012 human factors are the largest contributor to aircraft accidents.
Its a culture where every human cultural factor has an influence on the organizations efforts toward achieving its maintenance reliability objectives. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. As the uks specialist aviation regulator, this strategy sets out how we propose to contribute to the development of greater understanding and application of human factors hf knowledge to support human performance hp in the operational environment. Human factors in aircraft maintenance and inspection. Icao requires human factors training to skilled level for pilots, cabin crew, and. Human factors in aviation maintenance 2 a definition of human factors human factors covers a range of issues including perceptual, physical and mental capabilities, the interaction and effects on. Cap 718 human factors in aircraft maintenance and inspection previously icao digest no. Pdf critical success factors in software maintenance a case. Human factors training plays a major role in the delivery of the quality and safety.
On 12 may 2015 at cranfield university, the royal aeronautical society discussed human factors in engineering the next generation aerossurance is pleased to have sponsored this thought provoking raes human factors group. Human factors in aviation have traditionally concentrated on aircrew and air traffic control errors, but the increasing number of maintenance and inspection errors has seen the rise of human factors research and interventions in this area gramopadhye and drury, 2000. Edwards 1972 stated that all aviation accidents are composed of four factors. Human factors training for maintenance personnel is also required up to the skilled level. The research program develops and distributes technical and scientific documentation via the faa human factors guide for aviation maintenance and inspection and various research reports. The case studies featuring bush air and bush maintenance services are entirely fictitious. Human factors in aircraft maintenance and inspection description. This session will provide background information, implementation strategies, and lessons learned for planning similar human factors in maintenance initiatives in. Back to the future w j done united kingdom civil aviation. The letters in the acronym shel represent software, hardware, environment and. It has been republished by the caa with permission from icao.
The aim of human factors programs within an organizations is. Cap 716 issue 2 provides guidance material in support of the human factors requirements in easa part 145 previously. Cap 715 an introduction to aircraft maintenance engineering. May 31, 2012 the aim of human factors programs within an organizations is. Prioritisation of factors contributing to human error for. Pdf critical success factors in software maintenance a.
Cap 718 human factors in aircraft maintenance and inspection. Aerossurance is pleased to have sponsored this thought provoking raes human factors group. Human factors research can only have an impact if the results and products of the research program are disseminated to the aviation maintenance community. As a followup to the assembly res olution, the air navigation commission formulated the following objective for the task. On 12 may 2015 at cranfield university, the royal aeronautical society discussed human factors in engineering the next generation. Human factors application in aviation human factors in aviation maintenance anna is a british psychological society bps and health and care professions council hcpc chartered occupational psychologist and european association for aviation psychology eaap endorsed aviation psychologist, who works as the human factors programme specialist within the uk caa. Human factors in aviation maintenance training course by. Icao requires human factors training to skilled level for pilots, cabin crew, and other safetycritical personnel. Chapter 1 human factors introduction aviation maintenance has changed over the years. Human factors aviation maintenance research program aar100 the federal aviation administration office of the chief scientific and technical advisor for human factors aar100 directs an aviation. Mar 07, 2017 some time ago, after i have sent my first newsletter to all the subscribers thank you all for signing up.
Because our courses are written by people who have lived through the regulations. Technicians use more and more sophisticated equipment and procedures. Existing data on maintenance failures despite the importance of maintenance quality, there is a lack of empirical research on the nature of maintenance incidents and the human factors which contribute to them. Advisory circular civil aviation safety authority of papua. Human factors process for reducing maintenance errors. Cap 716 aviation maintenance human factors easa jar145.
Human factors application in aviation human factors in aviation maintenance anna is a british psychological society bps and health and care professions council hcpc chartered occupational. Human factors principles mean principles which apply to aeronautical design, certification, training, operations and maintenance and which seek safe interface between the human and other system. Encourage implementation of human factors principles in aviation activities. Human factors in aviation have traditionally concentrated on aircrew and air traffic control errors, but the increasing number of maintenance and inspection errors has seen the rise of human factors research. Human factors, operating standards division, safety regulation group, civil aviation authority, aviation house, gatwick airport south, west sussex, rh6 0yr printed and distributed by. What makes sas aviation maintenance human factors recurrent 1 day different.
Developed by uk caa regulators, we cover safety and risk management, easa approvals, airworthiness, flight operations, cabin safety, defence, air traffic services, aerodromes. Cap 716 issue 2 provides guidance material in support of the human factors requirements in easa part 145 previously amendment 5 to jar 145. Human factors in aviation maintenance 2 a definition of human factors human factors covers a range of issues including perceptual, physical and mental capabilities, the interaction and effects on individuals of their job and working environments, the influence of equipment and system design on human performance and finally the organizational. The caa s human factors hf strategy seeks to move to a more proactive approach focused on supporting and developing human performance in aviation. Human factors are the largest contributor to aircraft accidents.
The previous hf strategy and action plan documents are available below, and have now been superseded by the updated information contained above. A brief history and overview is presented followed by a description of the elements that comprise an hf program. Caa produced a list civil aviation authority uk 1992 of the most frequent. Adam jenkins, asking whether i could write something about the license and internal approval requirements needed to release various types of aircraft maintenance. Human factors in aviation maintenance caa international caai. On 12 may 2015 at cranfield university, the royal aeronautical society discussed human factors in engineering the next. Some time ago, after i have sent my first newsletter to all the subscribers thank you all for signing up. Since the end of world war ii, human factors researchers have studied pilots and the tasks they perform, as well as air traffic control and cabin safety issues.
Download pdf human factors in aviation second edition. Aviation maintenance human factors recurrent 1 day. Uk caa civil aviation publication 715 an introduction to aircraft maintenance engineering human factors for jar 66 icao circular 240an144 human factors digest no7 investigation of human factors in accidents and incidents transport canada human performance factors for elementary work and servicing tc14175. Download pdf human factors in aviation second edition free.
Apply and incorporate human factors principles in safety analysis and safety management, and facilitate the use of appropriate methods and metrics. A sound aircraft inspection and maintenance system is important in order to provide the public with a continuing safe, reliable air transportation system faa. Therefore it is crucial to keep the knowledge base active and growing, and to be sure that the maintenance community has a voice in the aviation safety enterprise. We deliver a wide range of aviation safety and security training courses, covering all aspects of aviation regulation.
The author of the training material has more than 25 years experience as an auditor across the entire regulatory spectrum. Explore the practical application of the easa human factors regulatory requirements with an active uk caa regulator. Whatever the reason for this, it is not because maintenance is insignificant. This 2day training course, developed by the uk caa, provides delegates with an overview of human factors principles specific to aviation maintenance. Human factors issues, specifically human errors, contribute to more aircraft incidents and accidents than any other single factor.
Human factors online initial training easa part 145. Elements of maintenance reliability influenced by human behaviors human behavioral factors that could influence maintenance reliability are broadly classified under six categories. Aviation maintenance human factors easa part145 description. The objective of this paper is to identify those factors, which are critical to the success of a maintenance operation in general and to apply them to a particular maintenance project. Existing data on maintenance failures despite the importance of maintenance quality, there is a lack of empirical research on the nature of maintenance incidents and the human factors which contribute to. Our aviation safety training courses caa, easa and icao. Cap 716 aviation maintenance human factors federal aviation. A sound aircraft inspection and maintenance system is important in order to provide the public with a continuing safe, reliable air transportation system faa, 1993. Apply and incorporate human factors principles in safety analysis and safety management, and facilitate the use of. The use of the term human factors in the context of aviation.